Common woods
Most of these are readily available.

African Mahogany

Ash

Basswood

Birch

Birdseye Maple

Butternut

Cherry

Clear Alder

Curly Maple

Hard Maple

Hickory

Knotty Alder

Philippine Mahogany

Poplar

Quartersawn White Oak

Red Oak

Sapele

Soft Maple

Walnut

White Oak

Wormy (Ambrosia) Maple

 

Exotic woods
These are usually harder to find.

Aniegre

Bubinga

Cocobolo

Granadillo

Iroko

Jatoba

Kosso

Padauk

Purpleheart

Red Marblewood

Teak

Tigerwood

Utile

Wenge

Zebrawood